Read this excerpt from franklin delano roosevelt's "pearl harbor address to the nation":
the attack yesterday on the hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to american naval and military forces. .
yesterday, the japanese government also launched an attack against malaya. last night, japanese forces attacked hong kong.
last night, japanese forces attacked guam.
last night, japanese forces attacked the philippine islands.
last night, the japanese attacked wake island. and this morning, the japanese attacked midway island.

which statement best explains one way that the structure of this excerpt is effective?
a. it uses logos to emphasize that the nations in the pacific are not prepared to protect themselves from japan.
b. it uses parallelism to emphasize that japan is a dangerous aggressor actively attacking throughout the pacific.
c. it uses parallelism to emphasize that the united states is ready to fight japan anywhere it has to throughout the pacific.
d. it uses logos to emphasize that the united sates is fully aware of what japan is doing throughout the pacific.

"Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation" was a speech delivered by Franklin D. Roosevelt on December 8, 1941, after the Empire of Japan attacked the island of Hawaii, without any warning, even while they were still negotiating peace with the United States. This attack on Pearl Harbor, which destroyed most of the Pacific fleet of the U.S and provoked the final entrance of the country into the Second World War, when this nation had initially decided to stay on the sidelines. The attack was the final push Congress needed to allow the President to declare war and unite behind Roosevelt. In this excerpt from the whole speech, which explains the terrible actions by Japan, Roosevelt emphazises on the lack of respect on the part of the Asian nation to the peace negotiations, and the reason why the United States needs to fight against Japanese power spreading further in the Pacific. This is why the correct answer here is: B: It uses parallelism to emphasize that Japan is a dangerous agressor actively attacking throughout the Pacific. This parallelism can be seen through the repetition of the several attacks that took place almost at the same time as the attack on Pearl Harbor, throughout the Pacific.

the central idea is basically saying that juveniles that have committed a crime will not have the same consequences as the   adults that have. they will have a softer punishment than what the adults have that is harsh in some ways.