Read the passage from a new astronomy, by david todd. from polaris a line of small stars curves toward the handle of the dipper, meeting the upper one of a pair of the third magnitude. this pair, with another farther on and parallel to it, form the 'little dipper,' polaris being the end of its handle. the group is ursa minor. opposite the handle of the great dipper, and at about the same distance from polaris, are five rather bright stars forming a flattened letter w. they are the principal stars of cassiopeia. what strategy does the author use in his choice of language to convey his message? a.) persuasive influence b.) facts and statements c.) sequence of events experts’ d.) logic and reason

B.) facts and statements

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

answer: n

mnkl ; 'n

explanation: