88,000 foreigners arrive in the united states on a typical day. most are welcomed at airports and borders, and most do not intend to stay in the united states. 82,000 nonimmigrant foreigners per day come to the united states as tourists, business visitors, students, and foreign workers. another 2,200 arrivals are immigrants and refugees, persons that the united states has invited to join american society as permanent residents. the other 4,100 are unauthorized or illegal foreigners—some enter legally as tourists and then stay in the united states, but most enter the country unlawfully by eluding border patrol agents or using false documents to circumvent border inspectors.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)