Read the excerpt from "american indian civil rights.” over the years, american indian activists have valiantly fought for reform and for the government to honor certain treaty obligations. sarah winnemucca, a member of the northern paiutes tribe, campaigned for better living conditions for her tribe in the late 1800s. she lectured around the country in an effort to increase support for her cause. physician and lecturer charles eastman, who was part of the sioux tribe, also strove to improve the circumstances of american indians in the early 1900s through public speaking and serving in organizations such as the society of american indians. what is the best reason to conclude that the author wants the reader to admire american indians?
the author uses words, such as “valiantly,” that have strong emotional connotations of courage and respect.
the author repeats the word “tribe,” which places american indian communities in a positive light. the author uses the metaphor “physician and lecturer,” which emphasizes a feeling of authority.
the author makes an allusion to “the early 1900s,” which creates a sense of the significance of american indians.

The author uses words, such as “valiantly,” that have strong emotional connotations of courage and respect.

The author also uses words use as "campaigned" and "strove to improve" which also have strong connotations of courage and respect. In looking at the other options, they can be eliminated as well. The repetition of the word "tribe" does not have a positive or negative connotation in this passage. There is no metaphor with "physician and lecturer" so this is just wrong. The reference to "the early 1900s" only demonstrates the amount of time these people have been working to improve conditions.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

i am almost certain that man symbolizes communism in this passage.

hope this