In a short statement, try to define the term civilization.

It's a society of humans that have a form of culture, including goverment and communication.

it the climax in the poem

in the quotation from passage, connie willis states that literature is a way for authors from the past to communicate with readers of today. we can read their stories, books, and other texts to learn lessons about life. willis refers to these lessons as messages “from beyond the grave.” willis has a favorable viewpoint about the timelessness of literature.