I need serious help- Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington (1899-1974) was an African American composer, pianist, and leader of a jazz orchestra. Ellington is an important figure in the Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural, social, and artistic movement that took place in Harlem, New York during the 1920s. This informational text explores Ellington’s life and career.

As you read, take notes on what Duke Ellington did to advance his career.

Duke Ellington is one of the most famous American musicians in history. As a musician and an orchestra conductor, he brought the new style of jazz to an international audience.

Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington was born to African American parents in Washington, D. C. in 1899. His father worked for the U. S. Navy, and both of his parents were talented pianists. The Ellington family was very proud of their heritage, and they lived in an African American community that worked to protect their children from discriminatory Jim Crow laws. Ellington’s casual manner, easy-going nature, and well-dressed appearance earned him the nickname “Duke” amongst his childhood friends.