Which statement is objective? Newton's rules explain how gravity affects objects. The history of black hole detection is very interesting. The scientists who make discoveries are brilliant. Albert Einstein is the most famous of all the scientists.

The first statement, Newton's rules explain how gravity affects objects, is the objective statement.

Explanation:

An objective statement in literature is one that is does not contain any bias and is not influenced by personal feelings.

Therefor as being objective suggests that you are concerned about facts and are not influenced by personal feelings or biases, only the first statement is objective. It stated a fact without showing an inclination towards or against the message it shows, as opposed to the rest of the options which are clearly influenced by personal preferences.

the correct answer option for this is: false.

explanation:

we are given the following statement 'hawthorne thought of himself as a novelist' which is false.

the truth is that nathaniel hawthorne thought of himself as a romancer, rather than a novelist.

though it is ironic of him of him to consider himself a romancer rather than a novelist despite of the innocent women killings in the salem witch trials which occurred in colonial massachusetts between 1692 and 1693 .

figurative language is a resource that fiction writers use to make better descriptions of what they want to write about or express. they can improve their stories, as they can elaborate more vivid and colorful sentences. this way, the reader will be able to have more detailed images in his/her mind.

places, objects, people and even feelings or emotions can be described with a lot of detail to metaphors, similes and personifications. making different kinds of comparisons to make a description more specific, as well as assigning human qualities to non-human objects (and vice-versa) can be very useful for science fiction writers.  

on the other hand, alliterations allow writers to elaborate more entertaining and creative sentences. it consists in using a sequence of words that start with the same consonant letter. they can be used to emphasize something important the writer wants to express, or just as a fun literary device.