What is a plan or method for spreading beliefs or opinions called?

In  the earth is precious, chief seattle says that man did not “weave the web of life, he is merely a strand in it.” what attitude is he implicitly criticizing by saying this?

How does langston hughes use the denotative meaning of the word uniform ironically in his poem "will v-day be me day too"? a. to show that african americans faced segregation even while fighting for their country alongside americans of other races b. to show that african americans enlisted in the war hoping to gain acceptance and equality in their country c. to show that by donning the u.s. army uniform, the people of america stood united, irrespective of their race d. to show that african americans who were part of the armed forces were treated with dignity

1. who or what is grendel? what motivates him? what does he fear? what does he love? what does he need? what would he do to get what he wants? what is his fatal flaw (what ultimately destroys him)? what is his greatest strength (what ultimately saves him)?