An expert in organ transplants, the chief surgeon of the hospital routinely spoke at conferences. The underlined portion of the sentence is known as a(n)

An Appositive

(The underlined sentence is:  An expert in organ transplants,)

Explanation:

An Appositive is a noun or noun phrase placed alongside another noun in the sentence, for the purpose of providing additional information about it. In the sentence above, the Chief Surgeon is the noun in the sentence and the introductory sentence, which is the appositive sentence provides further details about the Surgeon.

He is described as an expert in organ transplants, so the reader knows that the surgeon is a seasoned professional. The appositive can sometimes be just a noun in the sentence. Some sentences would also not lose much of their meaning even if the appositive is removed.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

answer: d.she abandons people when they least expect it.

in the monk's tale, we encounter seventeen stories that relate historical events. all of these stories have tragic commonalities. they tell the stories of heroes who, despite their success in life, all met sad ends. the monk blames these sad outcomes on fortune. one of fortune's traits is that she abandons people when they least expect it. this is one of the most common themes of medieval tragedies.