How does this passage reflect gender roles in this society? Men lead, while women support them. Women lead, while men support them. Men resign the throne, and women take their place. Women resign the throne, and men take their place.

answer: it is true that students often work and do household chores, but managing homework in addition to other responsibilities students learn to organize their time efficiently and prioritize their studies.

the first argument attacks those who disagree, asking them to be "realistic" and "accept facts." this is not conducive to healthy debate and disagreement. the second one only takes into account a section of the student population, and ignores the other one. finally, the third option offers only anecdotal evidence. it is only the last option that provides a well-constructed argument in a persuasive way.

what were the options?

i don’t know the story but to answer the fiest question about theme and   subject . theme is a debatable opinion about a subject while the subject is a topic the author deside's to stick with and use through out the book and in his/her writing