The author suggests that, according to virtue ethics, the primary reason people think they ought to take certain actions and avoid others is more fundamental than merely respecting rules or producing the best consequences. Rather, that reason is:.

To be a good person

Explanation:

Based on virtue ethics, the main reason people think they ought to take certain actions and avoid others is to be a good person.

Virtue can be referred to as the moral excellence of a person. A morally excellent person has characters made up of virtues that are valued as good. Such a person is honest, respectful, courageous, forgiving, and kind for example.

reasoning from several particular examples to establish a general principle

the answer is a hoped this