Reinforcement is used to behavior.
a. discourage
b. encourage
c. extinguish
d. understand

The correct answer is B.

In behavioral psychology, reinforcement refers to anything that increases the likelihood that a response will occur.

Reinforcement can be positive or negative.

Positive reinforcement rewards good behavior with a desirable event or stimulus and the rate of that behavior increases.

In Negative reinforcement the rate of a behavior increases because an aversive event or stimulus is removed or prevented from happening.

the answer a: perseverance !

first of all, dante wanted to write an account of the search for spiritual atonement and salvation, and this desire drew heavily from dante's own experiences. dante was living in exile while writing inferno and so, much like his poetic counterpart, he felt like he had lost his way and needed direction.

explanation: