PART A: Which of the following identifies the central idea of the text? A. The Cotton Club allowed African American talent to gain popularity, while also encouraging racial stereotypes and segregation. B. The Cotton Club caused more harm than good, as the attention that African American performers received was all negative. C. The Cotton Club played a key role in breaking down the divide between African American and white performers. D. The Cotton Club exposed whites to important African American history and culture during a time when it was not discussed.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

what author is in this question?

if you let me know i will let you know in the comments.

is this a multiple choice? if not, it is essential to have read the requirements, the rubric, and know the directions and how to complete in order (if needed).