Animal lovers are some of the most caring people in the world. Because they have included animals as part of their lives, these people are more in touch with nature and their feelings. Households with pets are less formal and stuffy. Upon entering a home with pets, one can sense the welcome the homeowner extends to a visitor as well as the creatures of the wild.
This passage can be described as

answer

answer: a: they can affect the author’s perspective and in turn the theme and purpose for the writing.

the author's background and time period greatly affect the text that the author produces. this is because we are all a reflection of our time period and background. depending on where and when we were born, we will find some questions more important than others. for example, if we are a wealthy person born in medieval times, we will most likely be interested in courtly love and stories of knights and honour. however, if we are born in the 20th century in africa, we might instead focus on colonialism and its effects on the newly liberated countries. the theme and the purpose of writing are both affected by these conditions.

explanation:

he is suggesting that this widow is a strong woman, who is giving constructive criticism and she has enough to worry about, and she takes care of him, so he does not take it to heart.

what excerpt? i would generally think a.