give examples for each statement: 400 points
1. a and b both cause c, which is (explicitly or implicitly) conditioned on.

2. a causes b and b causes a (bidirectional or cyclic causation).

3. a causes c which causes b (indirect causation);

4. there is no connection between a and b (the correlation is a coincidence):

Acomplex sentence contains . one subject and one verb

Which statement is the most accurate summary of this excerpt from leo tolstoy’s the death of ivan ilyich?

Read the excerpt from the land. of my brothers, i was closest with robert. i suppose, in part, being the same year's children made us close, but there were other things too. we had been together practically since birth, and we always took care of each other. when i got into trouble, robert was there to pull me out of it if he could, or at least to see me through it, and i did the same for him. the passage provides evidence of why paul and robert have physical conflicts. paul and robert avoid social conflicts. paul is the least influenced by robert. paul is motivated to ask robert for .