3. short-response prompt (15 points)
read the following passage from heart of darkness by joseph conrad:
once, i remember, we came upon a man-of-war anchored off the coast. there
wasn't even a shed there, and she was shelling the bush. it appears the french had
one of their wars going on thereabouts. her ensign dropped limp like a rag; the
muzzles of the long six-inch guns stuck out all over the low hull; the greasy, slimy
swell swung her up lazily and let her down, swaying her thin masts. in the empty
immensity of earth, sky, and water, there she was, incomprehensible, firing into a
continent. pop, would go one of the six-inch guns; a small flame would dart and
vanish, a little white smoke would disappear, a tiny projectile would give a feeble
screech-and nothing happened. nothing could happen. there was a touch of
insanity in the proceeding, a sense of lugubrious drollery in the sight; and it was
not dissipated by somebody on board assuring me earnestly there was a camp of
natives-he called them enemies! -hidden out of sight somewhere.
what is the main purpose of the passage? write a short argument to answer the question. develop your
ideas by analyzing specific details from the passage. you are writing an argument, so be careful to
include a clear thesis and to respond to at least one counter-argument.

the thesis statement : d

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

bc

explanation:

because it crosses through the circle twice