Which is the adverbial phrase in the sentence?

old and new families readily joined in the picnic activities, and everyone had a good time.

old and new families

had a good time

in the picnic activities

readily joined

in the picnic activities

Explanation:

An adverbial phrase is a group of words that functions as an adverb in a sentence.  Many types of word groups can be used as adverbial phrases.  Prepositional phrases are often used adverbially, and that's what we have in this sentence.

The prepositional phrase in the picnic activities is an adverbial phrase because it is modifying the verb joined.  

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

d. the two authors are in awe of nature; their experiences, reveal that time in nature can change people.

explanation: