A temporary diversion has been constructed on a highway of 4% grade due to major repairs that are being undertaken on a bridge. The maximum speed allowed on the diversion is 20-mi/h. Determine the minimum distance from the diversion that a road sign should be located informing drivers of the temporary change on the highway. Assume that a driver can read a road sign within his/her area of vision at a distance of 35-feet for each inch of letter height. As well, the speed limit on highway is 65-mi/h; letter height of the road sign

Agas contained within a piston-cylinder assembly e end nation about same energy states, 1 and 2, where pi 10 bar, v undergoes two processes, a and b, between the sam 0.1 m3, ui-400 kj and p2 1 bar, v2 1.0 m2, u2 200 kj: process a: process from 1 to 2 during which the pressure- volume relation is pv constant process b: constant-volume process from state 1 to a pressure of 2 bar, followed by a linear pressure-volume process to +20 0 state 2 kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. for each of the processes a and b, (a) sketch the process on p-v coordinates, (b) evaluate the work, in kj, and (c) evaluate process the heat transfer, in kj