This problem demonstrates aliasing. Generate a 512-point waveform consisting of 2 sinusoids at 200 and 400-Hz. Assume a sampling frequency of 1 kHz. Generate another waveform containing frequencies at 200 and 900-Hz. Take the Fourier transform of both waveforms and plot the magnitude of the spectrum up to fs/2. Plot the 2 spectra superimposed, but in different colors to highlight the additional peak due to aliasing at 100-Hz.

Answer and Explanation:

clear all; close all;  

N=512;  

t=(1:N)/N;

fs=1000;  

f=(1:N)*fs/N;

x= sin(2*pi*200*t) + sin(2*pi*400*t);  

y= sin(2*pi*200*t) + sin(2*pi*900*t);

for n = 1:20  

a(n) = (2/N)*sum(x.*(cos(2*pi*n*t)))

b(n) = (2/N)*sum(x.*(sin(2*pi*n*t)))  

c(n) = sqrt(a(n).^2+b(n).^2)  

theta(n) =-(360/(2*pi))*atan(b(n)./a(n));  

end  

plot(f(1:20),c(1:20),'rd');

disp([a(1:4),b(1:4),c(1:4),theta(1:4)])

answer:

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the equation above shows how temperature f, measured in degrees fahrenheit, relates to a temperature c, measured in degrees celsius. based on the equation, which of the following must be true?

a temperature increase of 1 degree fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of

5

9

degree celsius.

a temperature increase of 1 degree celsius is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1.8 degrees fahrenheit.

a temperature increase of

5

9

degree fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1 degree celsius.

a) i only

b) ii only

c) iii only

d) i and ii only