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Two flowing streams of argon gas are adiabatically mixed to form a single flow/stream. one stream is 1.5 kg/s at 400 kpa and 200 c while the second stream is 2kg/s at 500 kpa and 100 ? . it is stated that the exit state of the mixed single flow of argon gas is 150 c and 300 kpa. assuming there is no work output or input during the mixing process, does this process violate either the first or the second law or both? explain and state all your assumptions.

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An ammonia compressor has a 5% clearance volume and displacement rate of 80 l/s and pumps against a condensing temperature of 40°c. for two different temperatures of -10°c and 10°c, compute the mass flow rate of refrigerant assuming the clearance volumetric efficiency applies. discharge specific volume corresponding to-10°c and 10°c are 112.5 l/kg and 95 l/kg, respectively.