The light you shoot in will dictate what shutter speeds to use.

The three things that will determine your exposure are film speed, aperture and shutter speed. The speed of the film dictates how much light the film needs. The aperture controls how much light comes through the lens. And the shutter speed then controls how much of that light hits the film. These three things always work together to produce your image.

The shutter speed, sometimes known as exposure time, determines the amount of time your film is exposed to light when taking a photograph. So, you always need to balance your aperture and shutter speed to get a correct exposure.

The general rule is you need to shoot with at least 1/60 to get sharp images when shooting handheld. It is best to use a tripod if you want to shoot with a slower exposure time as this will help reduce any camera shake.

Fast Shutter

Fast speeds are really good for freezing fast-moving subjects. You need to make sure you are using a fast exposure time if you are trying to take a sharp image of a fast subject. Different cameras have different options but commonly you can choose something like 1/500.

Higher ISO film will also allow you to utilise the faster shutter speeds as they are more sensitive to light.

Slow Shutter

Slow shutter speeds will visibly record motion. They are often used to create the effect of motion in an image. A moving subject captured with a slow exposure time will be captured as a blur across the image. Slow exposure times are also necessary when taking photos at night. They allow you to get enough light to expose your image correctly.

Be careful when using slow exposures without a tripod. The slower the shutter the more likely that you will have visible camera shake in the image.

Reading Shutter Speeds

Shutter speed is measured in fractions of a second. So, for example, 1/60 is read as one-sixtieth of a second. The bigger the second number in the faster the speed.

Typical shutter speeds you will see are; 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/125, 1/250 and 1/500.

You might also be interested in our Guide to Aperture and Guide to Film Speed

If you’re new to film then read our Beginners Guide To Film Photography. And if you want some help picking out your first roll then read Choose Your Film, it will give you a good idea of the options you have.

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Explanation:

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the benefits of raising bc’s minimum wage to $15 through a

series of pre-announced staged increases far outweigh the likely

costs. claims that such an increase will lead to massive job losses

in low-wage sectors of the economy are not credible.

• an increase to $15 would result in some job losses. however,

the likely impact is less than a 1 per cent reduction in the overall

provincial employment rate, and a 7.6 per cent reduction in the

employment rate for those currently making between $10.25

and $15 per hour.

• the large job loss impacts predicted by some opponents of

minimum wages misrepresent the existing economic research. in

reading and using that research, it is important to recognize that

estimates showing job loss effects of minimum wage increases

apply only to teenagers. estimated effects for young adult and

adult workers range from insignificant to non-existent.

• focusing on teenage workers plays up an inaccurate stereotype

about who earns very low wages in bc and leads to exaggerated

claims about job losses. only 26 per cent of those currently making

between $10.25 and $12 are teenagers, and only 5 per cent

of those making between $12 and $15 are teenagers.