n a multiprogrammed environment with 16MB of memory where all processes require 1MB of unshared memory and spend 60% of their time in I/O wait, calculate how much memory will remain unused when approximately 99% CPU utilization is achieved. Show all your working. In the same multiprogramming environment, of each process now requires 3MB of unshared memory, calculate the maximum achievable CPU utilization. Show all your working.

The program below has been generalized to read a user's input value for hourlywage. run the program. notice the user's input value of 10 is used. modify that input value, and run again. generalize the program to get user input values for workhoursperweek and workweeksperyear (change those variables' initializations to 0). run the program. monthsperyear will never change, so define that variable as final. use the standard for naming final variables. ex: final int max_length

(programming exercise 3-10). a retail company must file a monthly sales tax report listing the total sales for the month, and the amount of state and county sales tax collected. the state sales tax rate is 4 percent and the county sales tax rate is 2 percent. design a modular program that asks the user to enter the total sales for the month. from this figure, the application should calculate and display the following: - the amount of county sales tax - the amount of states sales tax - the total sales tax (county plus state) some of the code has already been provided below. complete the missing code below. // global constants for tax calculations constant real county_tax_rate = .02 constant real state_tax_rate = .04 // main module module main() // local variables declare real monthsales, countytax, statetax // get month sales display “enter monthly sales: ” input monthsales // write the statement to calculate county tax // write the statement to calculate state tax // display tax amount call showtaxes(monthsales, countytax, statetax) end module // the showtaxes module accepts monthsales, countytax, statetax // as arguments and displays the resulting data // write the showtaxes module

What two terms below are used to describe a telephone switch that connects and manages calls within a private organization? ?