Write a function ngrams(n, tokens) that produces a list of all n-grams of the specified size from the input token list. Each n-gram should consist of a 2-element tuple (context, token), where the context is itself an (n-1)-element tuple comprised of the n-1 words preceding the current token. The sentence should be padded with n-1 "" tokens at the beginning and a single "" token at the end. If n = 1, all contexts should be empty tuples. You may assume that n ≥ 1.

>>> ngrams(1, 'abc')
[('~', 'a'), ('a', 'b'), ('b', 'c')]
>>> ngrams(2, 'abc')
[('~~', 'a'), ('~a', 'b'), ('ab', 'c')]

My mom and i are moving and we don’t have wifi for the next week, i want to know if using a using a hotspot with unlimited data is better than using regular wifi. i’m considering cost, speed, and data sacrifices.

1. declare a constant named cents_per_pound and initialize with 25. 2. get the shipping weight from user input storing the weight into shipweightpounds. 3. using flat_fee_cents and cents_per_pound constants, assign shipcostcents with the cost of shipping a package weighing shipweightpounds.

You have just been hired as an information security engineer for a large, multi-international corporation. unfortunately, your company has suffered multiple security breaches that have threatened customers' trust in the fact that their confidential data and financial assets are private and secured. credit-card information was compromised by an attack that infiltrated the network through a vulnerable wireless connection within the organization. the other breach was an inside job where personal data was stolen because of weak access-control policies within the organization that allowed an unauthorized individual access to valuable data. your job is to develop a risk-management policy that addresses the two security breaches and how to mitigate these risks.requirementswrite a brief description of the case study. it requires two to three pages, based upon the apa style of writing. use transition words; a thesis statement; an introduction, body, and conclusion; and a reference page with at least two references. use a double-spaced, arial font, size 12.