In a Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange, Alice and Bob have chosen prime value q = 19 and primitive root a = 10. If Alice's secret key is 4 and Bob's secret key is 6, determine the following three values:

a. The value Alice sends to Bob.
b. The value Bob sends to Alice
c. The shared key they exchanged. For this part, you need to show only how either Alice or Bob computed the shared key. You do not need to show both computations.

Your task this week is to write a very simple spam classifier in python. it will classify messages as either spam (unwanted) or ham (wanted). the program will have a set of spam_words, words that are known to appear in spam messages. that set is included in the template file spam.pypreview the document. you will also define a spam threshold which reflects the allowed percentage of spam words in the message. you'll compute a 'spam indicator', which is the ratio of spam words to the total number of unique words in the message. if the spam indicator exceeds the spam threshold, the message is classified as spam. otherwise it is classified as ham. we'll assume that the spam threshold is a constant and has a value of 0.10. your program will prompt the user for a message and then will print the corresponding spam indicator with two decimal digits and the corresponding classification (spam or ham). the program will be case insensitive. the spam words are detected whether they are in lower case or upper case or mixed case. each word, spam or not, is counted once (even if it appears multiple times in the message.) the program will remove punctuation from the message before identifying the words and computing the spam indicator. for example '! ' must be identified as the spam word 'now'.

What is one of the main problems that can occur when implementing a large number of new systems within an organization?

Which of the statements below is true? the formatting, standard, and drawing commands are unavailable. the formatting, standard, and drawing commands have been used. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are displayed. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are hidden.