In the game dungeons & dragons, each player plays the role of a fantasy character.
a player performs actions by rolling a 20-sided die, adding a "modifier" number to the roll, and comparing the total to a threshold for success. the modifier depends on her character's competence in performing the action.
for example, suppose alice's character, a barbarian warrior named roga, is trying to knock down a heavy door. she rolls a 20-sided die, adds a modifier of 11 to the result (because her character is good at knocking downdoors), and succeeds if the total is greater than 15.
write code that simulates that procedure. compute three values:
the result of alice's roll(roll_result), the result of her roll plus roga's modifier (modified_result), and a boolean value indicatingwhether the action succeeded (action_succeeded). do not fill in any of the results manually; the entire simulation should happen in code.
hint: a roll of a 20-sided die is a number chosen uniformly from the array make_array(1, 2, 3, 4, 20). so a roll of a 20-sided die plus 11is a number chosen uniformly from that array, plus 11.