Abroadcast network is one in which a transmission from anyone attached station is received by all other attached stations over a shared medium. examples are a bus-topology local area network, such as ethernet, and a wireless radio network. discuss the need or lack of need for a network layer (osi layer 3) in a broadcast network. write your thought on the necessitiy of transport layer error detection based on the mentioned scenario

This program reads a file called 'test.txt'. you are required to write two functions that build a wordlist out of all of the words found in the file and print all of the unique words found in the file. remove punctuations using 'string.punctuation' and 'strip()' before adding words to the wordlist. write a function build_wordlist() that takes a 'file pointer' as an argument and reads the contents, builds the wordlist after removing punctuations, and then returns the wordlist. another function find_unique() will take this wordlist as a parameter and return another wordlist comprising of all unique words found in the wordlist. example: contents of 'test.txt': test file another line in the test file output: ['another', 'file', 'in', 'line', 'test', 'the']

Which of the statements below is true? the formatting, standard, and drawing commands are unavailable. the formatting, standard, and drawing commands have been used. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are displayed. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are hidden.

When is an original work considered public domain? a. when posted via social media b. when it is posted on the internet c. when a copyright symbol is not included with the piece of work d. when explicit permission is given by the author / owner