Simulate first fit memory allocation algorithm we keep it simple. the number of memory partition (blocks) and size of processes are in units. the unit can be any size, say, 16 kbytes or 64 kbytes. a. in this part of the program, you will: • prompt the user to enter the number of blocks (3 to 5) • prompt the user to enter the number of processes (3 to 5) • you may prompt the user to enter block sizes and process sizes. you may also initialize them within the program. • implement the first fit algorithm. note that each process is checked against starting from the first block and gets allocated to the first block that fits it. • when the process gets allocated, output the information on where it is placed and the remaining block size. •

Write a loop that reads positive integers from standard input and that terminates when it reads an integer that is not positive. after the loop terminates, it prints out, on a line by itself and separated by spaces, the sum of all the even integers read, the sum of all the odd integers read, a count of the number of even integers read, and a count of the number of odd integers read, all separated by at least one space. declare any variables that are needed. assume the availability of a variable, stdin, that references a scanner object associated with standard input. that is, stdin = new scanner(system.in); is given.

Suppose there is a relation r(a, b, c) with a b+-tree index with search keys (a, b).1. what is the worst-case cost of finding records satisfying 10 < a < 50 using this index, in terms of the number of records n1, retrieved and the height h of the tree? 2. what is the worst-case cost of finding records satisfying 10 < a < 50 and 5 < b < 10 using this index, in terms of the number of records n2 that satisfy this selection, as well as n1 and h defined above? 3. under what conditions on n1 and n2, would the index be an efficient way of finding records satisfying the condition from part (2)?

Write a program that keeps asking the user for new values to be added to a list until the user enters 'exit' ('exit' should not be added to the list). these values entered by the user are added to a list we call 'initial_list'. then write a function that takes this initial_list as input and returns another list with 3 copies of every value in the initial_list. finally, inside print out all of the values in the new list. for example: input: enter value to be added to list: a enter value to be added to list: b enter value to be added to list: c enter value to be added to list: exit output: a b c a b c a b c note how 'exit' is not added to the list. also, your program needs to be able to handle any variation of 'exit' such as 'exit', 'exit' etc. and treat them all as 'exit'.