Suppose that you are working with a cisc machine using a 1.7 ghz clock (i. e., the clock ticks 1.7 billion times per second). this particular computer uses masm-like instructions with the following timings: add reg, mem 4 clock cycles (i. e., the add micro-program has 4 instructions)add reg, immed 3 clock cyclesloop label 5 clock cyclessuppose that the following code fragment is used to sum elements of a numeric array. for this problem, assume that memory limitations are non-existent and that there is no limit to the size of the array. mov bx, 0 ; initialize sum mov ecx, max_size ; initialize loop counter mov esi, offset list ; initialize array pointermore: add bx, esi ; add current list element add \textrm{6}, 2 ; move array pointer to next element loop more ; auto-decrement ecx, jump to more if ecx ≠ 0after initialization, how many array elements can be processed in 2.1 ms? round your answer to the nearest integer.

Check my work the microprocessor is a(n) circuit, which is designed to process data based on a set of instructions. most desktop and laptop devices contain a microprocessor based on the standard. most tablets and smartphones contain processors based on technology. a microprocessor's circuitry is designed to perform a limited number of tasks contained in its set. during processing, an instruction is loaded into the processor's unit. data is loaded into registers in the processor's where arithmetic and logic operations are performed. microprocessor performance can be measured by its speed. other factors affecting overall processing performance include word size, cache size, and instruction set complexity. most digital devices contain only one microprocessor chip, but today's multi- processors contain circuitry that supports parallel processing. computers contain various kinds of memory. random memory is a special holding area for data, program instructions, and the system. it stores data on a temporary basis until the processor makes a data request. ram is different from disk storage because it is , which means that it can hold data only when the computer power is turned on. computers also contain read- memory, which is a type of non-volatile memory that provides a set of "hard-wired" instructions, called the loader, that a computer uses to boot up.

Program using c++ only on visual studio pig is a simple two player dice game, played with one die. the first player to reach or surpass 50 is the winner. each player takes a turn rolling the dice. they add to the pot with each roll, having to decide to roll again and increase the pot, or cash out. the risk being they could lose the amount they’ve accumulated into the pot. the rules for each player’s die roll. 1. roll the dice. a. if user rolled a 1, i. the pot gets set to zero ii. the other player goes to step 1. b. a roll of 2-6 is added to the pot. 2. user can choose to hold or roll again. a. choice roll. return to step 1. b. choice hold. i. increment player score by the pot amount. ii. pot gets set to 0. iii. second player gets to roll and goes to step 1. program requirements: ● before each opponent begins ○ output the score for the person and the computer. ○ output the opponents whose turn is beginning and ask the user to hit enter to continue. ● with each dice roll. ○ output the die value, and amount of the round pot. ○ if it’s the users roll ask if they want to roll again ( r ) or hold ( h ). your program should allow r, r, h or h as valid input. if input is anything else, ask the user again until valid input is obtained. ○ the ai will continue playing until the round pot is 20 or more. ● once a player’s score is greater or equal to 50 then they have won, it will no longer ask if they want to keep rolling the die or not. ● once there is a winner ○ score totals are output along with who the winner was. user or computer ○ player is asked if they want to play again y or n. valid input should be y, y, or n, n. ● when a new game starts the starting roll goes to the player that did not roll last. if the user rolled last in the previous game, then the computer rolls first and vice versa. when the program first begins, the player will make the first roll of the first game. development notes : ● you will need a way to roll dice in your program. the rand() function works well, but returns an integer. if we want numbers 0 – 9 we can get the value modulus 10. ● call srand() with a value to seed it. it’s common to seed it with the current computer clock, include ctime, and then call srand(time(

Avariable definition defines the name of a variable that will be used in a program, as well as