What color would a phenolphthalein solution be at ph=11 ?

Pink

Explanation:

The Ph scale is used to determine if a chemical compound is an acid, a base or neutral. The scale ranges from 0 to 14.

Acids turn litmus red and have a ph range between 0 and 6.9. Bases turn litmus blue and  have a ph range between 8.2 and 14.

Phenolphthalein is ordinarily colorless however, in a basic solution which gives a ph of 11, it is is gives a pink coloration.

n has four pairs of electrons in the valence shell, electrons repel one another ,n has 7 protons in its nucleus, and since n has 7 protons, it must fill the second shell, giving it 4 pairs of electrons. the electrons form 3 bonds and 1 lone pair of electrons. each pair of electrons repels the other pairs, so they are equally far apart.

so all of the above

answer: the rate of diffusion increases with increase in temperature.

increase in temperature, increases the molecular/particles speed (kinetic energy. diffusion means movement of particles through the material.

generally, the heavier the particle the more it interacts with the environment and more the temperature matters. so higher temperature results in higher diffusion.