Select the appropriate tool for each type of measurement. Julianne needs to determine the mass of a flower. Sydney wants to measure the height of her laboratory table. Theos needs to determine the temperature of salt water. Aiden needs to measure out 12. 5 mL of water.

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

geosphere and hydrosphere.

this is because the geosphere has to do with geological events, while the hydrosphere controls all water on earth.

oxygen, selenium, tellurium, and polonium.

they're all from the same group as sulfur (group 16).