Chemistry, 10.12.2021 19:30 angscott9638

I need help with number one please

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Answer from: Quest

i think so it’s will be b yes i believe its

Answer from: Quest

assuming that your periodic table has eighteen columns, you should highlight the four elements in the third column from the left of the table.

explanation

neutral atoms of elements after calcium contain d electrons. the energy of d orbitals of a particular main shell lies between the energy of the s and p orbitals of the next main shell. for example, electrons in the $3d$ have energy higher than those in the $4 s$ orbital while lower than those of the $4 p$ orbital.

by the aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals one at a time, starting from those of the lowest energy. the $4s$ orbital is therefore filled right after $3p$ orbitals and before $3 d$ orbitals.

potassium has electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{1}$ and calcium $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2}$ . the s orbital of a main shell holds a maximum of two electrons. the next element would thus have the electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2} \; 3d^{1}$ and satisfy the requirements.

a neutral atom of the element contains three electrons on top of the most recent noble gas element. it should thus be placed in the third column of the periodic table. both scandium and yttrium would satisfy the conditions. an aufbau diagram indicates that the 4f orbital is filled before the 5d. however, it appears that exceptions exists for both lanthanum and actinium. neutral atoms of the two d-block elements also demonstrate the $ns^{2} \; (n-1) p^{1}$ and should be highlighted as well.

Answer from: Quest

answer is: nuclear fusion produces elements that are heavier than helium.

nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.

for example, fusion of hydrogen atoms at the sun.

this fusion nuclear reaction is in the inner core of the sun and hydrogen (atomic number 1) is conveted into helium (atomic number 2).

the inner core is the central region of the sun and all solar energy is produced in the core by nuclear fusion.

Answer from: Quest

Heat capacity = mcδtheat capacity = 2.676×10^3 j ..the heat capacity given is for 7.00 g of kcn,potassium cyanide which is equal to 0. mole of mole = mass ÷ mr of kcn is 7 ÷ 65 =0.therefore: 0. of kcn liberates 2.676×10^3 j of heat1 mole (2.676×10^3 ÷ 0.107 ) × 1 =do the calculation to obtain 25009 j = 25kj

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