True or false: For a spontaneous redox reaction, the products are stronger oxidizing and reducing agents than the reactants.

In the following table, all the columns for the element calcium are filled out correctly. element electron structure of atom electron structure of ion net ionic charge calcium 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 1s32s22p63s23p64s1 +1 true false

What is the difference between covalent bonds and ionic bonds? covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the electrical attraction between charged atoms. covalent bonds involve the transfer of electrons between charged atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms. covalent bonds involve the sharing of pairs of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of single electrons between atoms. covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of protons between charged atoms.

The mass of a proton is approximately equal to the mass of