What is the amount of heat required to change one mole of a substance from the solid to liquid state known as? Select the correct answer below:

A) the enthalpy of fusion
B) the melting point
C) the entropy of disorder
D) none of the above

melting point because the melting point is the heat required to make an object melt anything less than this poitn will not make the substence melt.

A) the enthalpy of fusion

Explanation:

the heat of vaporization, is the amount of energy needed to change a liquid to a gas at constant temperature and pressure. The energy required to melt a solid to a liquid is called the heat of fusion,  and the heat of sublimation is the energy.

first, consult an activity series chart to determine if al is more reactive than fe. it is, so it will replace the fe. now, one can continue with the problem.

next, make sure you have a correctly balanced equation.

3feo + 2al ==> 3fe + al2o3

now, determine which reactant (feo or al) is in limiting supply.

moles feo present = 125 g x 1 mole/71.8 g = 1.74 moles

moles al present = 25.0 g x 1 mole/26.98 g = 0.927 moles

since from the balanced equation, it take 3 mol feo for every 2 mol al, al will be limiting.

you can determine this simply by dividing moles of each by their coefficient in the balanced equation. for example: 1.74/3 = 0.58 and 0.927/2 = 0.464. al is less, so it is limiting.

finally, using the stoichiometry in the balanced eq. determine mass of fe that can be produced from 0.927 moles of al.

0.927 moles al x 3 moles fe/2 moles al x 55.8 g/mole = 77.6 g

give me abc and i will get it for u.