A beaker contains a 25 mL solution of an unknown monoprotic acid that reacts in a 1:1 stochiometric ratio with NaOH. Titrate the solution with NaOH to determine the concentration of the acid. Perform a titration by setting the concentration of the NaOH solution and adding it to the acid solution using the different Add Base buttons. The equivalence point of the titration is passed when the solution color changes. The unknown sample can be titrated multiple times by pressing the Retitrate button and starting over. Enter the concentration of the unknown acid solution. The base is 20.05 mL with 1.000 M

0.80 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the generic neutralization reaction

HA + NaOH ⇒ NaA + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

20.05 mL of 1.000 M NaOH react.

0.02005 L × 1.000 mol/L = 0.02005 mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HA

The molar ratio of NaOH to HA is 1:1. The reacting moles of HA is 1/1 × 0.02005 mol = 0.02005 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of HA

0.02005 moles of HA are in 25 mL.

[HA] = 0.02005 mol/0.025 L = 0.80 M

chemical properties are the characteristic of matter which can only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a sample like flammability reactivity and toxicity.