This chemical equation represents one of the reactions that form acid rain. Which two options list the bonds that break in the reaction?,

A. The bonds between H and O in H20

B. The bonds between N and O in NO2

C. The bonds between N and O and between Hand O in HNO2

D. The bonds between N and O and between Hand O in HNO3

A and B

Explanation:

Acid rain is formed when rain water has a pH of about 5.2 or below. It is caused by the presence of the oxides of nitrogen or sulphur in air. These oxides dissolve in rain water to form the corresponding mineral acids thereby decreasing the pH of rainwater.

If we look at the reaction;

2NO2 + H2O ---> HNO2 + HNO3

We will discover that the bonds broken are the bonds between;

I) H and O in H20

ii) N and O in NO2

most historians agree that gabriel mouton, the vicar of st. paul’s church in lyons, france, is the “founding father” of the metric system. he proposed a decimal system of measurement in 1670. mouton based it on the length of one minute of arc of a great circle of the earth (now called a nautical mile, 1852 meters). he also proposed the swing-length of a pendulum with a frequency of one beat per second as the unit of length (about 25 cm). a pendulum beating with this length would have been fairly easy to produce, thus facilitating the widespread distribution of uniform standards. over the years, his work was revised, improved, and extended by a number of french scientists.

the political sponsor of weights and measures reform in the french revolutionary national assembly was the bishop of autun, better known as talleyrand. under his auspices, the french academy appointed several committees to carry out the work of developing a usable system of weights and measures for france. one of the committees recommended a decimalized measurement system based upon a length equal to one ten-millionth of the length of a quadrant of the earth’s meridian (i.e., one ten-millionth of the distance between the equator and the north pole).

plasma - state of matter made up of electrically charged particles