Mass to Moles

Ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3, is a fertilizer used to supply both nitrogen and sulfur. How many moles of ammonium carbonate are in 35.8 grams of (NH4)2CO3.

mol (NH4)2CO3

0.373 moles of ammonium carbonate

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the molar mass of ammonium carbonate. With the molar mass and the mass we can find its moles, as follows:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ contains: 2 moles N, 8 moles H, 1 mole C, 3 moles O. Molar mass:

2N = 14.0g/mol*2 = 28.0

8H = 1.0g/mol*8 = 8.0

1C = 12.0g/mol*1 = 12.0

3O = 16.0g/mol*3 = 48.0

Molar mass: 28.0 + 8.0 + 12.0 + 48.0 = 96.0g/mol

The moles of ammonium carbonate in 35.8g are:

35.8g * (1mol / 96.0g) =

explanation:

let the different atoms be x and y. each with four protons and same mass will be represented as follows.

mass number is number of protons + number of neutrons.

            and  

since, it is given that one has a negative charge while the other is neutral. therefore, there will be increase in number of protons and the atom will be represented as follows.

according to periodic table, mass number of beryllium is 9 and it has atomic number 4 so, the atoms will be and .  

the protons and neutrons will be located inside the nucleus whereas the electrons will be revolving around the nucleus.  

a saline water is fed to a reverse osmosis unit at flow rate o rotameter connected to reject (retentate) line reads 8 installed in reject and permeate line reads 15.2 milli siemens/cm and 300 micro siemens/com respectively.