Determine if the following half reactions are oxidation or reduction. 1. Al ⇒ Al3+ + 3e-
2. Cu2+ + 2e- ⇒ Cu
3. MnO4- + 5e- + 8H+ ⇒ Mn2+ + 4H2O
4. F2 ⇒ 2F- + 2e-

Achemistry student weighs out 0.306 g of citric acid (h3c6h5o7), a triprotic acid, into a 250 ml volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. he plans to titrate the acid with 0.1000 m naoh solution. calculate the volume of naoh solution the student will need to add to reach the final equivalence point. be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Sodium sulfate dissolves as follows: na2so4(s) → 2na+(aq) + so42- (aq). how many moles of na2so4 are required to make 1.0 l of solution in which the na concentration is 0.10 m?

Which of the following statements are incorrect?