If Pyrite has a hardness of 6-6.5. What are all the common objects that can scratch this mineral?

The answer is 1.82 j/g°c                  

Qand k are only the same when the forward rate of the reaction has reached zero.

Those are different gas lawshere is a brief description of themcharles's law states that volume and temperature are directly proportional to each other as long as pressure is held constant.  boyle's law asserts that pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other at fixed temperature.gay-lussac's law introduces a direct proportionality between temperature and pressure as long as it is at a constant volume.    source:

Well you can immediately rule out a and d because if a metal were to lose or gain protons, then it would become a different element all together. the answer here is b because the positive symbol with a number refers to how many electrons the metal can give away to become stable.