Counseling psychologist generally deal with more serious problems then do clinical psychologists

This can be seen in many ways depending on the situation at hand. Also the concern the counselor has for the problem is a key factor.

The  grandmother cell  is a hypothetical  neuronthat represents a complex but specific concept or object.[1]  it activates when a person "sees, hears, or otherwise sensibly discriminates"[2]  a specific entity, such as his or her grandmother. the term was in use at least as early as 1966 amongst staff and students in the department of experimental psychology, university of cambridge, england. a similar concept, that of the  gnostic neuron, was proposed two years later

Outermost (valence) electrons