As a refrigerator lowers the temperature of the items it contains, the thermal energy that is removed from these items is

a. stored in the refrigerator.
b. released to the surroundings.
c. converted into electrical energy.
d. converted into mechanical energy.

The big bang nucleosynthesis theory states that elements were produced in the first few minutes of the big bang while elements have their origins in the interiors of stars, forming much later in the history of the universe.

What type of interaction occurs between the r groups of valine and isoleucine in a tertiary structure? view available hint(s) what type of interaction occurs between the r groups of valine and isoleucine in a tertiary structure? salt bridge disulfide bridge hydrogen bond hydrophobic interaction

Answer asap need it by wednesday morning carry out the following calculations on ph and ka of from data. i. calculate the ph of 0.02m hcl ii. calculate the ph of 0.036m naoh iii. calculate the ph of 0.36m ca(oh)2 iv. calculate the ph of 0.16m ch3cooh which has ka = 1.74 x 10-5 mol dm-3 v. calculate ka for weak acid ha which has a ph of 3.65 at 0.30m concentration vi. calculate the ka of a solution made by mixing 15.0 cm3 0.2m ha and 60.0 cm3 0.31m a-. [ph= 3.80] vii. calculate the ph of a solution made by mixing 15.0 cm3 0.1m naoh and 35.0 cm3 0.2m hcooh. [ka = 1.82 x 10-4 m]