(plz answer this)
23 grams of sodium reacted with 35.5g of chlorine. calculate the mass of the sodium chloride compound formed.

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Molar Masses:
 
MM of Na+ = 23 g / mol
MM of Cl- = 35.5 g / mol
 
Initially we must calculate the number of moles of each participant of the reaction, ie, sodium Na + and chlorine Cl-:
 
→ Number of moles of Na +
 


n = 1 mol
 
→ Number of mols of Cl-
 


n = 1 mol
 
Reaction:
 
Na + + Cl- -----------> NaCl
 
1 mole Na + ------------------ 1 mole NaCl
1 mole of Na + -------------- y

y = 1 mol of NaCl are produced
 
NaCl Molar Mass = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g / mol
 
1 mole of NaCl ---------------- 58.5 g
1 mol ----------------------- m

m = 58.5 grams of NaCl

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