When a mechanical wave, such as sound, reflects off a surface, what can the reflected wave tell you about the surface? please give a bit of an explanation

Which of the following warnings would an agricultural chemist tell a farmer who wants to recycle his or her own ammonia? recycling ammonia is a difficult process that sometimes takes weeks. recycling ammonia requires a degree in biochemistry or a related field. recycling ammonia can be harmful because it is highly flammable and toxic. recycling ammonia costs too much money considering the price of the necessary chemicals.