Oil has a density of 8.5kg/L. what is the volume of 5.4kg oil

0.64 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the volume corresponding to 5.4 kg of oil

Density is an intrinsic property and it is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume.

ρ = m/V

V = m/ρ

V = 5.4 kg/(8.5 kg/L) = 0.64 L

as given the equation is

2al + 6 hcl > 2 alcl3 + 3 h2(g)

as per equation two moles of aluminum reacts with six moles of hcl to give two moles of alcl3 and three moles of hydrogen gas

given: three moles of al are present and 7 moles of hcl

for three moles of aluminum nine moles of hcl will be required

however as 7 moles of hcl are present so the limiting reagent is hcl

hcl is going to decide the number of moles of product formed

when six moles of hcl are present = 3 moles of h2 are formed

when one mole of hcl is present == 3/6 mole sof h2 will be formed

when 7 moles of hcl are present = 3 x 7/ 6 moles of h2 will be formed = 3.5 moles of h2