Splitting of a signal in a proton NMR spectrum tells us the number of chemically non-equivalent hydrogens in the immediate vicinity of the hydrogen giving the signal. Predict the number of lines exhibited by hydrogens at the labeled positions in a first-order NMR spectrum. (Make the approximation that all coupling constants are equal.)

Astable electron arrangement for an atom is one that does not easily change. how is this arrangement arrived at? a. valence electrons are transferred or shared to create a full outer shell of electrons. b. valence electrons are discarded into space to create a full outer shell of electrons. c. protons (positive charge) pair with valence electrons (negative charge) to create a strong bond. d. outer shells with valence electrons are transferred or shared.