Astronomers send probes to other planets to take pictures of their surfaces. An astronomer thinks that briny water flows on Mars because he noticed certain features in one picture of Mars. Which method did the astronomer use to form this hypothesis?
1.reading scientific literature
2.making careful observations
3. analyzing a natural experiment
4. conducting a controlled experiment

Idon't really understand this can you me and show your work.☺☺[ chemistry b] subject [ electron transfer in lonic bonds]grade( 12)

Write a hypothesis that answers the lesson question, “while observing a chemical reaction, how can you tell which reactant is limiting? ” hypothesis: if a substance is the limiting reactant, then . . because . .

Both josef loschmidt and amedeo avogadro contributed to our understanding of basic molecular numbers, sizes, and reaction ratios. neither scientist discovered “avogadro’s number” in the form we use it today (6.02 x 10 23). still, there’s a controversy over the name. research the contributions from these two scientists and read about how avogadro’s number got its name. briefly state what you think this number should be called, providing key details of each scientist’s contributions to this concept and a solid rationale for your case in naming the number.