Why do we say the particles in a rock lying on the ground have kinetic energy and potential energy?

The particles in a rock lying on the ground have kinetic energy and potential energy due to vibration as well as position of particles

The particles of matter are always in constant motion. In this case, the particles of the rock possess kinetic energy as they vibrate on its own place while on the other hand, the particles also contain potential energy due to their position and arrangement of particles.

This form of stored energy is responsible for keeping the particles bonded together so we can conclude that the particles in a rock lying on the ground have both kinetic energy and potential energy due to vibration as well as position of its particles.

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the particles of the rock possess kinetic energy as they stay in a place the particles also contain potential energy due to their position and arrangement This form of stored energy is responsible for keeping the particles together

Explanation:

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increased stability in the completion of fluorine's outer shell.