A. 20 moles of NH3 are needed to produce how many moles of H2O? b. How many moles of N2 will be produced if 3.5 moles of O2 react?

a. 30 moles of H₂O

b. 2.33 moles of N₂

Given

a. 20 moles of NH₃

b. 3.5 moles of O₂

Required

a. moles of H₂O

b. moles of N₂

Solution

Reaction

4NH₃+3O₂⇒2N₂+6H₂O

a. From the equation, mol ratio NH₃ : H₂O = 4 : 6, so mol H₂O :

=6/4 x mol NH₃

= 6/4 x 20 moles

= 30 moles

b. From the equation, mol ratio N₂ : O₂ = 2 : 3, so mol N₂ :

=2/3 x mol O₂

= 2/3 x 3.5 moles

= 2.33 moles

25 degrees celsius

explanation: