How are cancer cells different that normal cells

What is a number added in front of a formula in order to balance the equation

Which change will decrease the number of effective collisions during a chemical reaction? a. adding a catalyst b. increasing the surface area c. decreasing the temperature d. increasing the reactant concentrations e. increasing the volume of the reactants

Consider the heating curve of h2o and line segments a, b, and c. several changes are taking place at a, b, and c. all but one would be an appropriate description as e move through segments a, b and then c.