Electrons are shared with 2 other atoms with double bonds

Which process does not require the presence of a physical substance in order to transfer heat? air in the atmosphere is heated by the ground. this warm air then rises, and cooler air falls. this is an example of what type of process? how is conduction different from radiation?

For the reaction c6h14(g) & longrightarrow; c6h6(g) + 4h2(g), δp(h2)/δt was found to be 2.5 x 10-2 atm/s, where δp(h2) is the change in pressure of hydrogen. determine δp(c6h14)/δt for this reaction at the same time.

Liquid ammonia is produced at high temperatures and under great pressure in a tank by passing a mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas over an iron catalyst. the reaction is represented by the following equation. n2(g) + 3h2(g) → 2nh3(g) changing all but one experimental condition will affect the amount of ammonia produced. that condition is a) increasing the concentration of both reactants b) changing the temperature within the tank c) decreasing the pressure within the tank. d) increasing only the amount of nitrogen present.