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Identify a specific example for each type of technology

In the cathode ray tube experiment, j. j. thomson passed an electric current through different gases inside a cathode ray tube in the presence of an electric field. in which two ways did this experiment change scientists’ understanding of the atom?

If you add 5.00 ml of 0.100 m sodium hydroxide to 50.0 ml of acetate buffer that is 0.100 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate, what is the ph of the resulting solution? acetic acid: ka = 1.8. x 10-5